The beautifully intricate melody of the songbird is a scarce presence in the UK nowadays, however not at Maple Farm. Back in 2020, a solitary bird could be noticed at this remote place in the countryside of Surrey; recently, they were everywhere. “We were listening to them chirping all night, from multiple areas,” explains one ecologist, lead ecologist for the Youngwilders. A band of volunteers were staying overnight at the site, but the nightingales were so boisterous, “we couldn’t sleep all night,” comments Layla Mapemba. “We were all worn out the next day, but it was so cool.” An expert from the regional nature organization came to help them trap and mark one of the songbirds the next morning, she recalls: “He’d never handled a songbird in his hands before. He was emotional.”
Ecological Restoration Speeds Up at the Surrey Site
Rewilding is by definition a lengthy business, but at this site at the farm, after only a short period, the changes are already visible, and audible. The land used to be a retirement home for equines. Now it’s a showpiece for the youth-led purpose: to hasten habitat revival, in one of the most nature-depleted countries in the planet, and to engage the younger generation (18-30-year-olds) with a ecosystem they are often shut out of, and a global warming issue they are often ineffectual to prevent. Climate change continues, deforestation eliminates ecosystems, and another Cop summit ends with a unsatisfactory end in Brazil – so what person could criticize young people for choosing to take matters into their own hands?
Our organisation was based on the notion that there were landowners ready to allow a collection of youthful idiots on to their estate
“The youth is the best educated ecologically that there’s ever been,” says the Youngwilders’ founder, one organizer. They are also “the most emotionally involved in the problems, and have added the smallest part to their origin, and, then, are also going to suffer the greatest as a result.”
Revitalization of the Property
Currently, the organisation is taking root across the United Kingdom – and this location started it all, in every sense. “It’s where we started, and the place we built our community,” explains Molly Easton, as she provides a tour of the 12-hectare property. “This once consisted of six different fields,” she says, as we walk through long grass filled with low scrub, bordered by established trees. “The key visual transformation is that we’ve eliminated all the barriers, over a kilometer of it, to create the impression like a unified landscape.” In the recent season, they donned protective gear and eradicated large amounts of invasive plants, an non-native plant that can irritate the body. “We’ve planted many of natural barriers,” explains Easton. “But the main thing is we’ve just given it space for a little bit. We’ve removed a large part of animal feeding and seen what’s emerged.”
Low scrub and natural fences are a excellent songbird habitat, she comments, however currently they’re cutting back some of the thorny plants to develop a greater diversity of ecosystems and to link up separate areas of the property. New trees will take much more time to grow, but new growth from the nearby trees are already taking root in the open areas; the group have been installing guards to protect them from wildlife.
Animals Returns in Abundance
It’s not just the songbirds – animals is reappearing in large numbers. Recently they’ve spotted serpents, legless lizards, flyers and invertebrates, explains a team member, as he lifts up one of their survey equipment (like a cover over a depression in the ground). “You discover snakes and things sheltering under there, but it’s likely a bit cool for them now.” Organic nests, made from hollowed-out parts of timber and buzzing with pollinators, are strapped to some of the woodland. The removal of grazing horses has allowed invertebrates opportunity to prosper in the overgrown areas. When they visited this summer, states Bennett, “I’d never encountered so numerous lepidoptera. There were just masses of them. We were wondering, ‘What is occurring?’”
Origins of the Initiative
The initial founders – Bennett, Jack, Easton and two others – formed as students, focusing on or having an passion in environmental science. In 2019, the IPCC was predicting that the target of one and a half degrees of warming was seeming unachievable, a prominent figure was spearheading the youth protests for eco-awareness, and activist a speaker was addressing the generation suffering from “environmental stress”. It was also the time of a writer's work, on rewilding, on how the authors revitalized the Knepp Estate from a struggling agricultural business into a flourishing ecosystem. “We were super-inspired by the case study, but what could be the function for young people?” asks Easton. “So we made a online presence and called loads of conservation groups and were asking, ‘Do you ever get your property owners seeking to take action and you don’t have time?’”
Durant continues the narrative: “Our whole project was fundamentally based on the notion that there were people who were prepared to permit a group of youthful idiots on to their estate without strict rules, to make fairly massive actions that would impact land value